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一个特殊6点图Q与nK_1,P_n及C_n的联图交叉数
引用本文:周志东,李龙.一个特殊6点图Q与nK_1,P_n及C_n的联图交叉数[J].运筹学学报,2016,20(4):115-126.
作者姓名:周志东  李龙
作者单位:1. 衡阳师范学院数学与统计学院, 湖南 衡阳 421002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(No. 11401185), 湖南省重点建设学科项目, 湖南省重点实验室“智能信息处理与应用”, 湖南省自然科学基金青年人才联合培养基金(No. 14JJ6039), 衡阳师范学院科研启动基金(No. 13B39)
摘    要:图的交叉数是图的一个重要参数,研究图的交叉数问题是拓扑图论中的前沿难题.确定图的交叉数是NP-难问题,因为其难度,能够确定交叉数的图类很少.通过圆盘画法途径,确定了一个特殊6点图与n个孤立点nK_1,路P_n及圈C_n的联图的交叉数分别是cr(Q+nK_1)=Z(6,n)+2n/2],cr(Q+P_n)=Z(6,n)+2n/2]+1及cr(Q+C_n)=Z(6,n)+2n/2]+3.

关 键 词:画法  交叉数  圆盘画法  联图      
收稿时间:2016-02-29

On the crossing numbers of join of the special graph on six vertices with nK_1, P_n or C_n
ZHOU Zhidong,LI Long.On the crossing numbers of join of the special graph on six vertices with nK_1, P_n or C_n[J].OR Transactions,2016,20(4):115-126.
Authors:ZHOU Zhidong  LI Long
Institution:2. College of Mathematics and Statistics, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421002, Hunan, China
Abstract:The crossing numbers of a graph is a vital parameter and a hard problem in the forefront of topological graph theory. Determining the crossing number of an arbitrary graphs is NP-complete problem. Because of its difficultly, the classes of graphs whose crossing number have been determined are very scarce. In this paper, for the special graph Q on six vertices, we through the disk drawing method to prove that the crossing numbers of its join with n isolated vertices as well as with the path P_{n} and with the cycle C_{n} are cr(Q+nK_{1})=Z(6,n)+2\lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor, cr(Q+P_{n})=Z(6,n)+2\lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor+1 and cr(Q+C_{n})=Z(6,n)+2\lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor+3, respectively.
Keywords:drawing  crossing number  disk drawing  joint graph  path  cycle  
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