Inhibition of detonation wave with halogenated compounds |
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Authors: | F Evariste M H Lefebre P J Van Tiggelen |
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Institution: | (1) Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie de la Combustion, Universite Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain La Neuve, Belgium;(2) Department of Chemistry, Polytechnique Institute, Royal Military Academy, 1040 Brussels, Belgium |
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Abstract: | The influence of CF3Br, CF2HBr, CF2HCl and CF3H on a benchmark mixture composed of stoichiometric H2−CO−O2−Ar is experimentally investigated. Several ratios hydrogen/carbon monoxide are studied. For each benchmark mixture, the initial
pressure is adjusted in such a way that the detonation cell sizes are quasi identical. The effect of the additives on the
detonation velocity and the detonation cellular structure is analyzed. The experiments show that CF3Br is the best inhibitor and CF2HBr might be substituted for CF3Br. CF3H does not inhibit the detonation wave. Simple chemical kinetics analysis gives us a better understanding of the inhibiting
and promoting effect of the halocarbons.
An abridged version of this paper was presented at the 15th Int. Colloquium on the Dynamics of Explosions and Reactive Systems
at Boulder, Colorado, from July 30 to August 4, 1995 |
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Keywords: | Detonation Inhibition Halons |
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