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Application of an adiabatic precision calorimeter in the field of organic reactions
Authors:K. Heldt  H. L. Anderson
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Greifswald, Soldtmannstr. 23, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany
Abstract:Adiabatic calorimetry is a suitable method for investigations of reactions because the generated heat remains completely in the reactor. For the investigation of organic reactions, the adiabatic precision calorimeter ACTRON 5 is used. The alcoholyses of phenyl isocyanate and 1,2-butyleneoxide were investigated. The temperature-time course was estimated by means of the nonlinear program TA-kin. Inclusion of the concentration-time course in the estimation procedure led to an increase in the reliability of the parameters. Probes were taken during isoperibolic measurements and were analysed by means of HPLC.
Keywords:adiabatic calorimetry  alcoholysis  non-linear kinetic evaluation program  phenyl isocyanate
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