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N=127同中子核素激发态的RMF理论研究
引用本文:孙琴,郭建友. N=127同中子核素激发态的RMF理论研究[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2009, 26(3): 183-187. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.26.03.183
作者姓名:孙琴  郭建友
作者单位:安徽大学物理与材料科学学院, 安徽 合肥 230039
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划,安徽省人才开发基金,安徽省教育厅重点科研项目 
摘    要:在球形相对论平均场模型下,采用PK1和NL3相互作用, 对N=127同中子核素的基态和低激发态进行了研究,获得了价核子的激发能及中子、 质子和最后一个中子的密度分布, 指出209Pb的3d5/2,4s1/2和3d3/2激发态可能存在一个中子晕结构,207Hg,208Tl,210Bi和211Po的3d5/2,4s1/2及3d3/2激发态也可能存在一个中子晕结构。Properties of the ground state and the excited states in N=127 isotones are investigated with relativistic mean field theory with  the interactions PK1 and  NL3. By analyzing the rms of proton and neutron, the single particle levels of valence nucleon and the density distributions of neutron, proton and the last neutron, it can be found that there exists a neutron halo in the excited states of 3d5/2,4s1/2 and 3d3/2. It is also predicted that there exists  a neutron halo in the excited states of 3d5/2,4s1/2 and 3d3/2 in 207Hg,208Tl,210Bi and 211Po.

关 键 词:相对论平均场   同中子核素   激发态晕
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Research on Excited States in N=127 Isotones with Relativistic Mean Field Theory
SUN Qin,GUO Jian-you. Research on Excited States in N=127 Isotones with Relativistic Mean Field Theory[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2009, 26(3): 183-187. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.26.03.183
Authors:SUN Qin  GUO Jian-you
Affiliation:School of Physics and Material Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China
Abstract:Properties of the ground state and the excited states in N=127 isotones are investigated with relativistic mean field theory with  the interactions PK1 and  NL3. By analyzing the rms of proton and neutron, the single particle levels of valence nucleon and the density distributions of neutron, proton and the last neutron, it can be found that there exists a neutron halo in the excited states of 3d5/2,4s1/2 and 3d3/2. It is also predicted that there exists  a neutron halo in the excited states of 3d5/2,4s1/2 and 3d3/2 in 207Hg,208Tl,210Bi and 211Po.
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