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Coexistence in exotic scenarios of a modified Abrams–Strogatz model
Authors:Renato Colucci  Jorge Mira  Juan J Nieto  M Victoria Otero‐Espinar
Institution:1. Department of Mathematical Sciences, Xi'an Jiatong‐Liverpool University, Suzhou, China;2. Departamento de Física Aplicada, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain;3. Departamento de Análise Matemática, Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain;4. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:We work on a model that has succeeded in describing real cases of coexistence of two languages within a closed community of speakers, taking into account bilingualism and incorporating a parameter to measure the distance between languages. The dynamics of this model depend on a characteristic exponent, which weighs the power of the size of a group of speakers to attract new members. So far, this model had been solved only when this characteristic exponent is greater than 1. In this article, we have managed to solve the nature of the stability of all the possible situations for this characteristic exponent, that is, when it is less or equal than 1 and covering also the situations produced when it is 0 or negative. We interpret these new situations and find that, even in such exotic scenarios, there are configurations of the resulting societies where all the languages coexist. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 86–93, 2016
Keywords:language competition  bilingualism  nonlinear dynamics  language modeling  social physics  physics and society
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