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Subgraph statistics in subcritical graph classes
Authors:Michael Drmota  Lander Ramos  Juanjo Rué
Affiliation:1. Technische Univerisit?t Wien Wien, Institute of Discrete Mathematics and Geometry, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 810, Wien, Austria;2. Departament de Matemàtiques, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain;3. Barcelona Graduate School of Mathematics, Campus de Bellaterra, Edifici C, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:Let H be a fixed graph and urn:x-wiley:10429832:media:rsa20721:rsa20721-math-0001 a subcritical graph class. In this paper we show that the number of occurrences of H (as a subgraph) in a graph in urn:x-wiley:10429832:media:rsa20721:rsa20721-math-0002 of order n, chosen uniformly at random, follows a normal limiting distribution with linear expectation and variance. The main ingredient in our proof is the analytic framework developed by Drmota, Gittenberger and Morgenbesser to deal with infinite systems of functional equations [Drmota, Gittenberger, and Morgenbesser, Submitted]. As a case study, we obtain explicit expressions for the number of triangles and cycles of length 4 in the family of series‐parallel graphs. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 51, 631–673, 2017
Keywords:analytic combinatorics  generating functions  random graphs  subcritical graph classes  series‐parallel graphs
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