Two pseudo-N3 ligands and the catalytic activity of their ruthenium(II) complexes in transfer hydrogenation and hydrogenation of ketones |
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Authors: | Z.K. Yu F.L. Zeng H.X. Deng J.H. Dong H.M. Wang |
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Affiliation: | a Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, PR China b School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, PR China c Beijing Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Beijing 102205, PR China |
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Abstract: | Complex RuCl2(PPh3)(iBu-BTP) (5) was synthesized by the reaction of 2,6-bis(5,6-bis(iso-butyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine (iBu-BTP) and RuCl2(PPh3)3 in refluxing toluene, and its molecular structure was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic determination. Complex 5 was applied as a catalyst for transfer hydrogenation of ketones and exhibited catalytic activity comparable to RuCl2(PPh3)(Me4BPPy) (1) (Me4BPPy = bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)pyridine) in some cases. The difference between the catalytic activity of 5 and 1 is attributed to the significantly different arrangement and positions of the PPh3 and chlorides and also to the different electron density on the N-heterocycles. Complex 1 exhibited good to excellent catalytic activity in hydrogenation of ketones under mild conditions. These results have suggested new applications of iBu-BTP and Me4BPPy as promising planar tridentate pseudo-N3 ligands to construct highly active transition-metal catalysts. |
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Keywords: | N3 Ligands Ruthenium Transfer hydrogenation Hydrogenation Ketones |
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