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Palladium(II) and platinum(II) 2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethylselenolates: Synthesis, spectroscopy, structures and their conversion into metal selenide
Authors:Liladhar B Kumbhare  Prasad P Phadnis
Institution:a Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400 085, India
b Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India
Abstract:A diselenide, (MeOOCCH2CH2Se)2 (1) has been prepared by esterification of (HOOCCH2CH2Se)2 in methanol. The reductive cleavage of Se-Se bond in 1 by NaBH4 in methanol generates MeOOCCH2CH2SeNa. The latter in different stoichiometries reacts with M2Cl2(μ-Cl)2(PR3)2] to give a variety of products of compositions M2Cl2(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)2(PR3)2] (2); M2Cl2(μ-Cl)(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)(PR3)2] (3); Pd2(SeCH2CH2COOMe)2(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)2(PR3)2] (4);Pd3Cl2(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)4(PR3)2] (5). Treatment of complexes 2 with M2Cl2(μ-Cl)2(PR3)2] affords complexes 3 in nearly quantitative yield. The formation of various products in these reactions is sensitive to stoichiometric ratio of reactants employed. This enables interconversion of various complexes by manipulating mole ratios of appropriate starting materials. A homoleptic palladium complex, Pd(SeCH2CH2COOMe)2]6 (6) was isolated from a reaction between Na2PdCl4 and MeOOCCH2CH2SeNa. All these complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis and NMR (1H, 13C, 31P, 77Se, 195Pt) spectroscopy. Structures of trans-Pd2Cl2(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)2(PPh3)2] (2d), Pt2Cl2(μ-Cl)(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)(PnPr3)2] (3e), Pd3Cl2(μ-SeCH2CH2COOMe)4(PnPr3)2] (5) and Pd(SeCH2CH2COOMe)2]6 (6) have been established unambiguously by X-ray crystallography. In these complexes, there are bridging selenolate ligands with their uncoordinated ester groups. Compound 6 has a centrosymmetric Pd6Se12 hexagon in which every two palladium atoms are bridged by selenolate ligands. Thermal behaviour of some complexes has been investigated. Pyrolysis of compound 2b in tributylphosphate at 195 °C gave Pd17Se15 nanoparticles which were characterized by XRD and EDAX.
Keywords:Palladium  Platinum  Selenolates  NMR  Palladium selenide  X-ray
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