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类水滑石诱导囊泡的自发形成
引用本文:杜娜,侯万国,宋淑娥.类水滑石诱导囊泡的自发形成[J].化学学报,2007,65(11):1003-1006.
作者姓名:杜娜  侯万国  宋淑娥
作者单位:1. 山东大学胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室,济南,250100
2. 山东大学胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室,济南,250100;山东大学山东省胶体材料工程技术研究中心,济南,250100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 山东省自然科学基金
摘    要:报道了一种新的囊泡合成方法——荷电固体纳米颗粒诱导囊泡的自发形成. 研究发现, 将5.0 g/L带结构正电荷的Mg3Al类水滑石(HTlc)溶胶和0.02 mol/L由两性表面活性剂十二烷基甜菜碱(C12BE)和阴离子表面活性剂双(2-乙基己基)琥珀酸磺酸钠(AOT)组成的溶液(C12BE与AOT物质的量比为3∶2)混合, 当HTlc溶胶与表面活性剂溶液的体积比在1∶9~4∶6范围内, 在HTlc纳米颗粒的诱导下可自发形成囊泡, 并获得稳定的HTlc-囊泡复合分散体系.

关 键 词:囊泡  类水滑石  两性表面活性剂  阴离子表面活性剂
收稿时间:2006-12-5
修稿时间:2006-12-052007-01-03

Spontaneous Formation of Vesicle Induced by Hydrotalcite-like Compounds
DU,Na,HOU,Wan-Guo,SONG,Shu-E.Spontaneous Formation of Vesicle Induced by Hydrotalcite-like Compounds[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2007,65(11):1003-1006.
Authors:DU  Na  HOU  Wan-Guo  SONG  Shu-E
Institution:1. Key Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of State Education Ministry, Shandong University, Jinan 250100;2. Engineering Research Center for Colloid Materials of Shandong Province, Shandong University, Jinan 250100
Abstract:The spontaneous formation of vesicle induced by charged solid nanoparticle was reported. When mixing 5.0 g/L Mg3Al hydrotalcite-like compound (HTlc) sol and 0.02 mol/L surfactant solution of zwitterionic surfactant, dodecyl betaine (C12BE), and anionic surfactant, sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT), with molar ratio of C12BE to AOT equal to 3∶2, it was found that Mg3Al HTlc nanoparticles with structural positive charges may induce spontaneous formation of vesicles in the volume ratio range of the HTlc sol to the surfactant solution from 1∶9 to 4∶6, and a stable HTlc-vesicle composite was formed. The obtained HTlc-vesicle composite was characterized by negative-staining TEM and dynamic light scattering. Some HTlc nanoparticles were possi-bly enveloped in vesicles.
Keywords:vesicle  hydrotalcite-like compound  zwitterionic surfactant  anionic surfactant
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