Calculating liquid droplets settling on a cylinder in gas-liquid spray flow |
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Authors: | M Pawlowski B Siwoń |
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Institution: | Department of Chemical Engineering and Physical Chemistry, Technical University of Szczecin, Poland |
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Abstract: | Adding atomized liquid to air flowing around a cylinder gives an appreciable increase in heat transfer by forming a liquid film on the cylinder surface. The heat transfer coefficient depends upon the amount of liquid forming the film, which is limited by two phenomena: droplet deflection from the liquid film on the surface and droplets not striking the cylinder. This paper presents a method of calculating the quantity of liquid droplets settling on a cylinder surface in a gas-liquid spray flow. A coefficient , the volume ratio of the liquid entering the film to the amount of liquid directed at the cylinder, is introduced. values were calculated by means of numerical computation and the theory verified experimentally. The calculation method permits estimation of the dependence of the amount of liquid settling on a cylinder on the droplet diameter distribution parameters and on the linear gas velocity |
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Keywords: | heat transfer spray flow liquid droplets |
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