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Calculating liquid droplets settling on a cylinder in gas-liquid spray flow
Authors:M Pawlowski  B Siwoń
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering and Physical Chemistry, Technical University of Szczecin, Poland
Abstract:Adding atomized liquid to air flowing around a cylinder gives an appreciable increase in heat transfer by forming a liquid film on the cylinder surface. The heat transfer coefficient depends upon the amount of liquid forming the film, which is limited by two phenomena: droplet deflection from the liquid film on the surface and droplets not striking the cylinder. This paper presents a method of calculating the quantity of liquid droplets settling on a cylinder surface in a gas-liquid spray flow. A coefficient k, the volume ratio of the liquid entering the film to the amount of liquid directed at the cylinder, is introduced. k values were calculated by means of numerical computation and the theory verified experimentally. The calculation method permits estimation of the dependence of the amount of liquid settling on a cylinder on the droplet diameter distribution parameters and on the linear gas velocity
Keywords:heat transfer  spray flow  liquid droplets
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