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像元间距为25μm、160×120元无热电制冷器的非致冷非晶硅探测器(英文)
作者姓名:J.L.Tissot
作者单位:ULIS-BP21-38113 Veurey—Voroize,法国
基金项目:The authors would like to thank the uncooled detectors Teams of LETI LIR and ULIS who develop and produce uncooled infrared microbolometer detectors. We also thank the Sofradir staff for their contribution and their support.
摘    要:介绍用非晶硅微型辐射热量计制成的160×120元非致冷红外焦平面阵列的特点和性能,该阵列集成在一个无铅芯片载体封装中,像素间距为25μm,适合于大批量生产。 25μm像元结构得益于较小的热时间常数,该技术使我们能够设计出更高的热隔离性能,从而能以35μm技术为基础开发出25μm技术。通过采用新的像素设计和更进一步推动设计方法,在没有采用复杂昂贵的双层结构的前提下,保持了较高填充因子。从读出集成电路结构、封装、可操作性和光电性能入手对该探测器进行了介绍。为该探测器设计了一种新型集成读出电路。可以通过串行链接对增益、图像翻转和积分时间等高级功能进行操控,降低电气对接的数量。研制的小型无铅芯片载体封装便于大规模生产探测器,主要用途为便携式摄像机或头盔摄像机。

关 键 词:IRFPA  非晶硅  微型辐射热量计  非致冷红外探测器
文章编号:1002-2082(2007)01-0001-06
修稿时间:2006-09-16

160×120 uncooled amorphous silicon TEC-less detector with 25μm pixel-pitch
J.L.Tissot.160×120 uncooled amorphous silicon TEC-less detector with 25μm pixel-pitch[J].Journal of Applied Optics,2007,28(1):1-6.
Authors:JLTissot
Institution:ULIS-BP 21-38113 Veurey-Voroize, France
Abstract:This paper reviews characteristics and performance of a 160×120 uncooled infrared focal plane array made from amorphous silicon microbolometers with a pixel-pitch of 25μm,integrated in a LCC package compatible with mass production.The 25μm pixel architecture profits from the low thermal time constant which characterizes our technology,to design a higher pixel thermal insulation and therefore to develop a 25μm version from the well mastered 35μm technology. Thanks to a new pixel design and by pushing the design rules even further,a high fill factor has been kept,without the use of complex,as well as expensive,two-level structure. The detector is described in terms of ROIC architecture,packaging,operability and electro-optical performances.A new read out integrated circuit structure has been designed for this detector. High level functions like gain,image flip and integration time could be operated through a serial link to minimize the number of electrical interconnections.A small LCC package has been developed enabling a mass production of detectors for compact hand held or helmet mounted cameras.
Keywords:IRFPA  amorphous silicon  microbolometer  uncooled IR detector
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