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SiO2/graphene composite for highly selective adsorption of Pb(II) ion
Authors:Hao Liying  Song Hongjie  Zhang Lichun  Wan Xiangyu  Tang Yurong  Lv Yi
Institution:Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Abstract:SiO(2)/graphene composite was prepared through a simple two-step reaction, including the preparation of SiO(2)/graphene oxide and the reduction of graphene oxide (GO). The composite was characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and what is more, the adsorption behavior of as-synthesized SiO(2)/graphene composite was investigated. It was interestingly found that the composite shows high efficiency and high selectivity toward Pb(II) ion. The maximum adsorption capacity of SiO(2)/graphene composite for Pb(II) ion was found to be 113.6 mg g(-1), which was much higher than that of bare SiO(2) nanoparticles. The results indicated that SiO(2)/graphene composite with high adsorption efficiency and fast adsorption equilibrium can be used as a practical adsorbent for Pb(II) ion.
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