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Singularities and accumulation of singularities of πN scattering amplitudes
Authors:Qu-Zhi Li  Han-Qing Zheng
Institution:1.Department of Physics Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;2.College of Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China;3.Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, China
Abstract:It is demonstrated that for the isospin I = 1/2 πN scattering amplitude, TI=1/2(s, t), $s={\left({m}_{N}^{2}-{m}_{\pi }^{2}\right)}^{2}/{m}_{N}^{2}$ and $s={m}_{N}^{2}+2{m}_{\pi }^{2}$ are two accumulation points of poles on the second sheet of complex s plane, and are hence accumulation of singularities of TI=1/2(s, t). For TI=3/2(s, t), $s={\left({m}_{N}^{2}-{m}_{\pi }^{2}\right)}^{2}/{m}_{N}^{2}$ is the accumulation point of poles on the second sheet of the complex s plane. The proof is valid up to all orders of chiral expansions.
Keywords:dispersion relations  partial wave  analyticity  
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