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Determination of ionol in oils in the presence of low-molecular-weight phenols using reversed-phase HPLC
Authors:E. A. Podolina  O. B. Rudakov  E. A. Khorokhordina  A. M. Grigor’ev
Affiliation:(1) Electrostal’ Polytechnical Institute, Branch of the Moscow State Institute of Steel and Alloys, ul. Pervomaiskaya 7, Electrostal’, 144000, Russia;(2) Voronezh State Architecture and Building University, ul. 20 let Oktyabrya 84, Voronezh, 394004, Russia;(3) Scientific Research Institute of Technologies for Medical Industry, ul. Michurina 39a, Belgorod, 308002, Russia
Abstract:A procedure was developed for extracting phenol-type antioxidants from oils. The extraction system consisted of isopropanol, 25% NH3, water, and ammonium sulfate as a salting-out agent. The optimum conditions were found for determining ionol in the presence of phenol and alkylphenols in the isopropanol extract using reversed-phase HPLC with an UV-detector. The time of analysis was 55 min. The detection limits in oils (taking into account extraction preconcentration) were 0.0005 mg/L for phenol, 0.0006 mg/L for cresols, and 0.015 mg/L for ionol.
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