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城市大气飘尘的发射光谱分析
引用本文:寇兴明,顾永祚.城市大气飘尘的发射光谱分析[J].分析试验室,1996,15(5):10-14.
作者姓名:寇兴明  顾永祚
作者单位:四川师范大学化学系,四川大学化学系
摘    要:本文以KH2PO4的载体,In和Pd作内标,采用平头石墨电极,交流电弧光源和溶液干楂法,建立了一个发射光谱法在几十毫克大气飘尘样品中同时测定Be、V、Cr、Ni、Fe、Cu、Sn、Ti、Pb、Mn、Cd、Zn和Co等13个元素。

关 键 词:发射光谱法  飘尘  金属元素  粒度分布  大气

An ES Method for Analyzing Air-BorneParticulates in City
Gu Yongzuo and KouXingming.An ES Method for Analyzing Air-BorneParticulates in City[J].Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory,1996,15(5):10-14.
Authors:Gu Yongzuo and KouXingming
Abstract:In this study an E S method has heen pro-posed,in which KH_2PO_4 is used as the carrier,In and Pd as the internal standards,flat head graphite electrode as the working electrode .and 6A alternating current are as the lightsource. The solution residue technique and amodel WSP-1 Spectrometer were used.In asmall sample of about several ten milligrams,13 elements (Be,V,Cr,Ni,Fe,Cu,Sn,Ti,Pb,Mn,Zn,Cd and Co)were simultaneouslydetmrmined,The results Show that thismethod is fast and sensitive,and its precisionand aecuracy can meet the requirements of en-vironmentrql analysis.This mctbod has been used for The deter-mination of metallic elements contained theirdistribution in airborn particulates in Cheng-du.
Keywords:Emisslon spectometry  air-born particulates  of metallic elements  parti-cle-size distribution  
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