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GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF WEAK SOLUTIONS TO THE NON-ISOTHERMAL NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS IN 2D
Authors:Jinkai LI;Zhouping XIN
Institution:Jinkai LI;Zhouping XIN;The Institute of Mathematical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong;Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics,Weizmann Institute of Science;
Abstract:In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the nonisothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Landau approximation. Local in space energy inequalities are employed to recover the estimates on the second order spatial derivatives of the director fields locally in time, which cannot be derived from the basic energy balance.It is shown that these weak solutions satisfy the temperature equation, and also the total energy equation but away from at most finite many "singular" times, at which the energy concentration occurs and the director field losses its second order derivatives.
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