Use of bomb calorimetry to assess recovery of waste industrial mineral oils through regeneration |
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Authors: | Núñez-Regueira L. Rodríguez-Añón J. Proupín-Castiñeiras J. Labarta-Carreño C. |
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Affiliation: | (1) Nuclear Research Institute, CZ-250 68 Rcaron;e, Czech Republic;(2) National Institute for Materials Science, Namiki 1-1, Tsukuba, 305-0044 Ibaraki, Japan;(3) Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 199234 Moscow, Russia;(4) Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, ASCR, CZ-250 68 Rcaron;e, Czech Republic |
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Abstract: | Emanation thermal analysis (ETA), based on the measurement of the release of radon previously incorporated into the sample, was used to characterize the differences in the thermal behavior porous titania film (thickness 200 nm),when heated in argon and in oxygen, respectively, in the range from 20 to 800°C. It was observed that the annealing of porosity and structure defects in the near surface layers of the porous titania film (anatase) was enhanced on heating in oxygen in comparison to the heating in argon. ETA results were compared with SEM micrographs and XRD patterns of the titania film samples heated to 500 and 800°C, respectively. A mathematical model was used for the evaluation of the temperature dependence of the titania films microstructure development.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date. |
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Keywords: | emanation thermal analysis structure defects annealing sol-gel titania films |
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