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Development and Validation of a Method of Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Quantification of ST-246 (Tecovirimat) in Human Plasma
Authors:Galina A Oleinik  Vladimir V Koval  Svetlana V Usova  Larisa N Shishkina  Alexander A Chernonosov
Institution:1.Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SB RAS, Lavrentiev Ave. 8, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia; (G.A.O.); (V.V.K.);2.Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova Str. 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;3.State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR, Koltsovo 630559, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia; (S.V.U.); (L.N.S.)
Abstract:The aim of this work was to develop and validate a sensitive and robust method of liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry to quantitate ST-246 (tecovirimat) in plasma using an internal standard (2-hydroxy-N-{3,5-dioxo-4-azatetracyclo 5.3.2.02.6.08.10]dodec-11-en-4-yl}-5-methylbenzamide). The method was validated in negative multiple reaction monitoring mode following recommendations of the European Medicines Agency for the validation of bioanalytical methods. The calibration curve for the analyte was linear in the 10–2500 ng/mL range with determination coefficient R2 > 0.99. Intra- and inter-day accuracy and precision for three concentrations of quality control were <15%. Testing of long-term stability of ST-246 (tecovirimat) in plasma showed no degradation at −20 °C for at least 3 months. The method was applied to a clinical assay of a new antipoxvirus compound, NIOCH-14. Thus, the proposed method is suitable for therapeutic drug monitoring of ST-246 (tecovirimat) itself and of NIOCH-14 as its metabolic precursor.
Keywords:MRM  LC-MS/MS  tecovirimat  ST-246  NIOCH-14  plasma
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