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Adsorption of Cadmium on Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles in Freshwater Conditions – A Chemodynamic Study
Authors:Gonçalo Vale  Cristiana Franco  Anna M. Brunnert  Margarida M. Correia dos Santos
Affiliation:1. Centro de Química Estrutural, Instituto Superior Técnico da Universidade de Lisboa, Torre Sul, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049‐001 Lisboa, Portugal;2. Instrumentelle Analytische Chemie, Universit?t Duisburg‐Essen, Campus Essen, Fakult?t für Chemie, Universit?tsstr. 5, D‐45141 Essen, Germany
Abstract:The adsorption of Cd onto two titanium dioxide nanoparticles (nTiO2) with distinct crystalline phases and sizes was investigated in conditions that can be found in freshwater systems (I=0.01 M, pH 6.0–8.5). Cd dynamic speciation was assessed by two distinct electroanalytical techniques: absence of gradients and nernstian equilibrium stripping (AGNES) and scanned stripping chronopotentiometry (SSCP). With both NPs, 1 : 1 CdTiO2 homogeneous and labile surface complexes are formed. To our knowledge this is the first study about the dynamic nature of the nTiO2 surface complexes formed in the presence of Cd.
Keywords:Cadmium  TiO2 nanoparticles  Dynamic speciation  Adsorption  Surface complexation modelling
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