| 昆明松花坝水源保护区云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性 |
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| 引用本文： | 李巧,涂璟,张学仕,张榆英,刘春菊,卢志兴,熊忠平.昆明松花坝水源保护区云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2011,33(2):210-217. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李巧 涂璟 张学仕 张榆英 刘春菊 卢志兴 熊忠平 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南林业大学云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室;西南林业大学环境科学与工程系;阿子营乡街道办事处农林服务中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室开放基金(ZK09A104); 云南省重点学科森林保护学资助项目(XKZ200905) |
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| 摘 要： | 运用陷阱法调查了昆明市松花坝水源保护区无干扰及干扰云南松林地表蚂蚁群落.无干扰样地蚂蚁群落由3亚科13种组成,亮毛蚁Lasius fuliginosus最常见;干扰样地由4亚科21种组成,细胸蚁2 Leptothorax sp.2和玉米毛蚁Lasius alienus最常见;2个样地的蚂蚁物种丰富度ACE估计值分别为24.76和26.27,样地间多度及物种丰富度估计值没有显著差异;无干扰样地蚂蚁群落物种组成不同于干扰样地,但部分样带与干扰样地接近;亮毛蚁是无干扰样地的指示物种(IndVal=0.9787,P=0.001),邵氏厚结猛蚁Pachycondyla sauteri是干扰样地的指示物种(IndVal=0.6667,P=0.001);地表蚂蚁多样性与植物多样性具有显著相关性.研究显示:云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性能够指示植物多样性;松花坝水源保护区云南松林地表蚂蚁多样性相对较低;干扰已经改变了云南松林的地表蚂蚁群落组成;保护区的建立对当地生物多样性有积极作用,但保护力度仍然不够.
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| 关 键 词： | 云南松林 生物多样性 地表蚂蚁 生物指示 植物多样性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-9-20 |
Diversity of ground-dwelling ants in Pinus yunnanensis forest in Songhuaba Water Protection Area,Kunming |
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| LI Qiao,TU Jing,ZHANG Xue-shi,ZHANG Yu-ying,LIU Chun-ju,LU Zhi-xing,XIONG Zhong-ping.Diversity of ground-dwelling ants in Pinus yunnanensis forest in Songhuaba Water Protection Area,Kunming[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences),2011,33(2):210-217. |
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| Authors: | LI Qiao TU Jing ZHANG Xue-shi ZHANG Yu-ying LIU Chun-ju LU Zhi-xing XIONG Zhong-ping |
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| Institution: | LI Qiao1,TU Jing2,ZHANG Xue-shi3,ZHANG Yu-ying1,LIU Chun-ju1,LU Zhi-xing1,XIONG Zhong-ping1(1.Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China,2.Department of Environmental Science and Project,Kunming,650224,3.Agro-forest Service Center for Agriculture and Forestry,Subdistrict Office of Aziying County,Kunming 651700,China) |
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| Abstract: | Diversity of ground-dwelling ants in undisturbed and disturbed Pinus yunnanensis forest in Songhuaba Water Protection Area,Kunming,Yunnan province,was investigated by pitfall trapping.Thirteen ant species of three subfamilies were captured in the undisturbed plot,with Lasius fuliginosus being most common;and twenty ant species from four subfamilies were captured in the disturbed plot,with Leptothorax sp.2 and Lasius alienus being most common.ACE Value of in the undisturbed and disturbed plots was 24.76 and ... |
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| Keywords: | Pinus yunnanensis forest biodiversity ground-dwelling ants bioindication plant diversity |
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