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Enhancement of electrical conductivity in MgO due to lithium impurities
Authors:Y. Chen  R.H. Kernohan  J.L. Boldu  M.M. Abraham  D.J. Eisenberg  J.H. Crawford
Affiliation:Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, U.S.A.;University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Abstract:The electrical conductivity of lithium-doped MgO crystals at room temperature is shown to be enhanced by the thermal creation of stable [Li]0 defects by oxidation at elevated temperatures. The current-voltage curves are found to be nonlinear at low voltages. The enhancement in conductivity is attributed to localized regions of high [Li]0 concentration in which the holes at the [Li]0 sites are thermally ionized into the valence band, causing these regions to be semiconducting.
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