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应用共轴型二维激光测速系统测量孔板管流的湍流特性
引用本文:沈熊,严幼幼,高建生,丁则裕.应用共轴型二维激光测速系统测量孔板管流的湍流特性[J].力学学报,1991,23(2):225-231.
作者姓名:沈熊  严幼幼  高建生  丁则裕
作者单位:清华大学工程力学系
摘    要:本文发表了一种共轴型二维激光测速系统,可同时测量由三束入射光组成的平面内的二维速度分量。讨论了主要的测量误差并提出了一种修正共轴分量角度偏差的方法。应用该系统详细测量了单孔板和双孔板管流的轴向和径向平均速度。湍流度和雷诺切应力分布,表明来流条件对孔板下游的湍流特性有强烈影响。

关 键 词:激光测速系统  湍流  测量  孔板流动

MEASUREMENTS OF TURBULENT ORIFICE FLOW USING AN ON-AXIS 2-D LDV SYSTEM
Shen Xiong Yan Youyou Gao Jiansheng Ding Zeyu.MEASUREMENTS OF TURBULENT ORIFICE FLOW USING AN ON-AXIS 2-D LDV SYSTEM[J].chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics,1991,23(2):225-231.
Authors:Shen Xiong Yan Youyou Gao Jiansheng Ding Zeyu
Institution:Tsinghua University
Abstract:An on-axis 2-D LDV system for measuring two velocity components in the plane formed by three incident beams was presented. The measuring errors in on-axis direction were discussed and a method for correcting the angular deviation was suggested. Detailed measurements were made in a pipe flow for single and double orifice cases by using: this system. Mean velocity, turbulent intensity and Reynolds shear stress distributions in axial and radial directions were measured at the Reynolds number of 1.4×105.Compari...
Keywords:laser Doppler velocimetry  turbulence measurement  orifice flow
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