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Krylov Subspaces Associated with Higher-Order Linear Dynamical Systems
Authors:Roland W.?Freund  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:freund@math.ucdavis.edu"   title="  freund@math.ucdavis.edu"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, USA
Abstract:A standard approach to model reduction of large-scale higher-order linear dynamical systems is to rewrite the system as an equivalent first-order system and then employ Krylov-subspace techniques for model reduction of first-order systems. This paper presents some results about the structure of the block-Krylov subspaces induced by the matrices of such equivalent first-order formulations of higher-order systems. Two general classes of matrices, which exhibit the key structures of the matrices of first-order formulations of higher-order systems, are introduced. It is proved that for both classes, the block-Krylov subspaces induced by the matrices in these classes can be viewed as multiple copies of certain subspaces of the state space of the original higher-order system. AMS subject classification (2000) 65F30, 15A57, 65P99, 41A21
Keywords:Krylov subspace  linear dynamical system  second-order system  higher-order system  model reduction
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