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Birefringence of binary liquid crystalline mixtures of MBBA and PPMAECOBA in TCM,interferometric assessment
Authors:Mihai Postolache  Nicoleta Puică-Melniciuc  Gabriel Grigore Mariciuc  Dan Gheorghe Dimitriu  Dana Ortansa Dorohoi
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University, Ia?i, Romania;2. Faculty of Orthodox Theology, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Ia?i, Romania;3. Faculty of General Medicine, “Gr. T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ia?i, Romania;4. Faculty of Physics, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Ia?i, Romania
Abstract:Abstract

The mutual influence of two mesogenic components, namely a nematic liquid crystal N-(p-methoxy-bezylidene)-butylaniline (MBBA) and a lyotropic liquid crystal poly-(phenyl-methacrylic) ester of cetyloxybenzoic acid (PPMAECOBA) in tetra-chloromethane (TCM) is studied in this paper. The ordinary and extraordinary refractive indices of the mixtures, nematic liquid crystal and lyotropic liquid crystal were measured at 589.3?nm with a Rayleigh interferometer and some electro-optical parameters were computed. The main refractive indices, the birefringence, the main normalized polarizabilities and their difference are dependent on the mixture volumetric concentrations, proving the existence of the collective orientational interactions between the two types of liquid crystals.
Keywords:Birefringence  host-guest interactions  main refractive indices  MBBA nematic liquid crystal  normalized polarizability  PPMAECOBA in TCM
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