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Pestalotiopisorin B,a new isocoumarin derivative from the mangrove endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis sp. HHL101
Authors:Zhiyong Xu  Xi Wu  Gang Li  Zhao Feng
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, P. R. China;2. Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou, P. R. China
Abstract:Abstract

A new isocoumarin derivative pestalotiopisorin B (1), along with six known compounds, (R)-(-)- mellein methyl ether (2), pestalotiopyrone G (3), (R)-mevalonolactone (4), pestalotiollides A–B (5–6) and pestalotiopsol A(7) were isolated from Pestalotiopsis sp., an endophytic fungus obtained from Chinese mangrove plant Rhizophora stylosa. Their structures were elucidated unambiguously by the comprehensive analysis of extensive spectroscopic data. Compound 1 exhibited modest antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with 12.5?μg/ml, 50?μg/ml, respectively. Compound 4 showed moderate calcineurin inhibitory activity towards p-nitrophenyl phosphate (IC50 =134.29?±?5.377?μM).
Keywords:Rhizophora stylosa  endophytic fungi  Pestalotiopsis sp.  antibacterial activity  calcineurin inhibitory activity
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