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Algebras between C *(X) and C(X) that are closed under countable composition
Authors:J M Domínguez
Institution:(1) Departamento De Álgebra, Geometría y Topología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad De Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain
Abstract:Let 
$$C\left( X \right)$$
be the algebra of all real-valued continuous functions on a completely regular space X, and 
$$C^* \left( X \right)$$
the subalgebra of bounded functions. We show that the space of real maximal ideals of an intermediate algebra between 
$$C^* \left( X \right)$$
and 
$$C\left( X \right)$$
is a 
$$C^* \left( X \right)$$
-embedded closed subspace of the product of 
$${\beta X}$$
with a product of copies of the real line. We make use of this embedding to provide a new characterization of the intermediate algebras that are closed under countable composition, and to exhibit an example of an intermediate algebra on 
$$N$$
that is closed under countable composition but not isomorphic to any 
$$C\left( T \right)$$
.
Keywords:rings of continuous functions  maximal ideal  real maximal ideal  intermediate algebra  closed under composition
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