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Electrical Conductance and Volumetric Studies in Aqueous Solutions of DL-Pyroglutamic Acid
Authors:Zoya?Orekhova,Yonit?Sambira  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:apelblat@bgu.ac.il"   title="  apelblat@bgu.ac.il"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author,Emanuel?Manzurola,Alexander?Apelblat
Affiliation:(1) Department of Research and Development, Negev Academic College of Engineering, Beer Sheva, 84100, Israel;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, 84105, Israel
Abstract:Conductivity measurements of DL-pyroglutamic acid and sodium pyroglutamate in dilute aqueous solutions were performed in the 288.15–323.15 K temperature range. The limiting molar conductances of pyroglutamate anion, λo(pGlu, T) and the dissociation constants of pyroglutamic acid, K(T) were derived from the Onsager, and the Quint and Viallard conductivity equations. Densities of aqueous solutions with molalities lower than 0.5 mol-kg−1 were determined at 5 K intervals from T = 288.15 K to 333.15 K. Densities served to evaluate the apparent molar volumes, V2,φ(m, T), the cubic expansion coefficients, α (m,T) and the changes of the isobaric heat capacities with respect to pressure, (∂ CP/∂ P)T,m. They were correlated qualitatively with the changes in the structure of water when pyroglumatic acid is dissolved in it.
Keywords:Aqueous solutions  pyroglutamic acid  sodium pyroglutamate  limiting molar conductances  dissociation constants  densities  apparent molar volumes  thermal expansibilities
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