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Copolymerization of norbornene with methoxycarbonylnorbornene catalyzed by Ni{CF3C(O)CHC[N(naphthyl)]CH3}2/B(C6F5)3 catalytic system and good processability for Dry/Wet phase inversion and electrospinning technique
Authors:Yuepeng Xing  Yiwang Chen  Xiaohui He
Affiliation:1. Institute of Polymers, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, 696 Fenghe South Avenue, Nanchang 330063, China
Abstract:Copolymerization of norbornene (NB) with methoxycarbonylnorbornene (NB‐COOCH3) was carried out with catalytic system of Ni{CF3C(O)CHC[N(naphthyl)]CH3}2 and B(C6F5)3 in toluene. The catalytic system exhibited higher activity 2.69 × 105 (gpolymer/mol Ni h) for copolymerization of norbornene and methoxycarbonylnorbornene. The influence results of the comonomer feed content on the polymerization showed that the NB‐COOCH3 has a very high insertion ratio in all copolymers, and the NB‐COOCH3 content in copolymers can be controlled to be 7.9–77.6 mol % at content of 10–90 mol % of the NB‐COOCH3 in the monomer feeds ratios. The reactivity ratios, rNB‐COOCH3 = 0.578 and rNB = 0.859, were determined by the Kelen–TÜdÕs method. Copolymers were processed by solution casting method, dry/wet phase inversion technique, and electrospinning. The films prepared by solution casting method showed good transparency in the visible region. The membranes processed by dry/wet phase inversion technique were microporous structures. The fibers diameters fabricated by electrospinning were about 3 μm. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2011
Keywords:addition polymerization  catalytic polymerization  differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)  electrospinning  late‐transition‐metal complex  metal‐organic catalysts
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