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Electrospun poly(aniline‐co‐ethyl 3‐aminobenzoate)/poly(lactic acid) nanofibers and their potential in biomedical applications
Authors:Marija Gizdavic‐Nikolaidis  Sudip Ray  Jared Bennett  Simon Swift  Graham Bowmaker  Allan Easteal
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland Mail Centre, Auckland 1142, New Zealand;2. Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand
Abstract:Poly(aniline‐co‐ethyl 3‐aminobenzoate) (3EABPANI) copolymer was blended with poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and co‐electrospun into nanofibers to investigate its potential in biomedical applications. The relationship between electrospinning parameters and fiber diameter has been investigated. The mechanical and electrical properties of electrospun 3EABPANI‐PLA nanofibers were also evaluated. To assess cell morphology and biocompatibility, nanofibrous mats of pure PLA and 3EABPANI‐PLA were deposited on glass substrates and the proliferation of COS‐1 fibroblast cells on the nanofibrous polymer surfaces determined. The nanofibrous 3EABPANI‐PLA blends were easily fabricated by electrospinning and gave enhanced mammalian cell growth, antioxidant and antimicrobial capabilities, and electrical conductivity. These results suggest that 3EABPANI‐PLA nanofibrous blends might provide a novel bioactive conductive material for biomedical applications. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2011.
Keywords:biomaterials  conducting polymers  nanotechnology
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