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Natural convection in inclined rectangular enclosures with perfectly conducting fins attached on the heated wall
Authors:E K Lakhal  M Hasnaoui  E Bilgen  P Vasseur
Institution:Faculty of Sciences Semlalia B.P. S-15, Marrakesh, Morocco, MA
Ecole Polytechnique Box 6079 “City Centre” Montréal, Pc, H3C 3A7, Canada, CA
Abstract:The natural convection heat transfer in inclined rectangular enclosures with perfectly conducting fins attached to the heated wall is numerically studied. The parameters governing this problem are the Rayleigh number (102Ra≤2×105), the aspect ratio of the enclosures (2.5≤A=H′/L′≤∞), the dimensionless lengths of the partitions (0≤B=?′/L′≤1), the aspect ratio of micro-cavities (AC=h′/L′≤0.33), the inclination angle (0≤φ≤60°) and the Prandtl number (Pr=0.72). The results indicate that the heat transfer through the cover is considerably affected by the presence of the fins. At low Rayleigh numbers, the heat transfer regime is dominated by conduction. When B≈0.75 and C≈0.33, the heat transfer through the cold wall decreases considerably. This trend is enhanced when the enclosure is inclined. Useful engineering correlations are derived for practical applications.
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