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Synthese und Strukturen neuer selenido‐ und selenolatoverbrückter Kupfercluster: [Cu38Se13(SePh)12(dppb)6] (1), [Cu(dppp)2][Cu25Se4(SePh)18(dppp)2] (2), [Cu36Se5(SePh)26(dppa)4] (3), [Cu58Se16(SePh)24(dppa)6] (4) und [Cu3(SeMes)3(dppm)] (5)
Authors:Marco Bettenhausen  Andreas Eichhfer  Dieter Fenske  Marcus Semmelmann
Abstract:Syntheses and Crystal Structures of new Selenido‐ and Selenolato‐bridged Copper Clusters: Cu38Se13(SePh)12(dppb)6] (1), Cu(dppp)2]Cu25Se4(SePh)18(dppp)2] (2), Cu36Se5(SePh)26(dppa)4] (3), Cu58Se16(SePh)24(dppa)6] (4), and Cu3(SeMes)3(dppm)] (5) The reactions of copper(I) chloride or copper(I) acetate with monodentate phosphine ligands (PR3; R = organic group) and Se(SiMe3)2 have already lead to the formation of CuSe clusters with up to 146 copper and 73 selenium atoms. If the starting materials and the bidentate phosphine ligands (Ph2P–(CH2)n–PPh2, n = 1: dppm, n = 3: dppp, n = 4: dppb; Ph2P–C≡C–PPh2: dppa) and silylated chalcogen derivates are changed (RSeSiMe3; R = Ph, Mes) a series of new CuSe clusters can be synthesized. From single crystal X‐ray structure analysis one can characterise Cu38Se13(SePh)12(dppb)6] ( 1 ), Cu(dppp)2] · Cu25Se4(SePh)18(dppp)2] ( 2 ), Cu36Se5(SePh)26(dppa)4] ( 3 ), Cu58Se16(SePh)24(dppa)6] ( 4 ) and Cu3(SeMes)3(dppm)] ( 5 ). In this new class of CuSe clusters, compounds 1 and 4 possess a spherical cluster skeleton, wheras 2 and 3 have a layered cluster core.
Keywords:Copper  Selenium  Cluster compounds  Bidentate phosphine ligands
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