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Neue Zirconiumphosphatfluoride mit 3D‐Gerüststruktur
Authors:Martin Wloka  Sergej I Troyanov  Erhard Kemnitz
Abstract:New Zirconium Phosphate Fluorides with 3D‐Framework From aqueous solutions of ZrOCl2, H3PO4, HF, and various amines, two new compounds of the general formula amH2]1/2Zr2(HPO4)(PO4)2F] · nH2O ( I : am = N,N‐dimethylethylenediamine, n = 0,5; II : am = N,N‐dimethyl‐1,3‐diaminopropane, n = 0) adopting the ZrPOF‐1 structure type have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. In contrast to the monoclinic ZrPOF‐1, both compounds crystallize in the space group P 1 with a = 6.611(3), b = 9.109(4), c = 11.560(5) Å, α = 85.62(4), β = 89.60(4), γ = 70.57(4)° in I , and a = 6.616(2), b = 9.045(3), c = 11.565(4) Å, α = 85.26(4), β = 88.86(4), γ = 71.46(4)° in II . Compound III (am = ethylenediamine, n = 0) has been obtained by dehydration of ZrPOF‐1 and occurs in the space group P1 with a = 6.605(2), b = 8.787(3), c = 11.499(5) Å, α = 93.07(4), β = 90.42(4) and γ = 104.66(4)°. The structural motifs of the frameworks of the three compounds have much in common. The template and the PO3OH tetrahedra in I and II are disordered. Differences in the water content in both compounds are due to differences in the chain lengths of the amines. The absence of crystal water in compound III breaks the template disordering which is present in ZrPOF‐1. The rotation of the PO3OH tetrahedra in II and III compared with I and ZrPOF‐1 is discussed in regard with the absence of stabilizing H‐bridges in the former compounds.
Keywords:Zirconium  Phosphate fluorides  3D‐Framework  Crystal Structure
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