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Darstellung,Schwingungsspektren und Kristallstrukturen von [(Ph3P)2N]2[(W6Cl)I] · 2 Et2O · 2 CH2Cl2 und [(Ph3P)2N]2[(W6Cl)(NCS)] · 2 CH2Cl2
Authors:M. Stallmann  W. Preetz
Abstract:Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Vibrational Spectra of [(Ph3P)2N]2[(W6Cl urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-13 )I urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-14 ] · 2 Et2O · 2 CH2Cl2 and [(Ph3P)2N]2[(W6Cl urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-15 )(NCS) urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-16 ] · 2 CH2Cl2 By treatment of [(W6Clurn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-17)Iurn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-18]2– with (SCN)2 in dichloromethane at –20 °C the hexaisothiocyanato cluster anion [(W6Clurn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-19)(NCS)urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-20]2– is formed. X‐ray structure determinations have been performed on single crystals of [(Ph3P)2N]2[(W6Clurn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-21)Iurn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-22] · 2 CH2Cl2 · 2 Et2O ( 1 ) (triclinic, space group P1, a = 10.324(5), b = 14.908(3), c = 17.734(8) Å, α = 112.78(2)°, β = 99.13(3)°, γ = 92.02(3)°, Z = 1) and [(Ph3P)2N]2[(W6Clurn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-23)(NCS)urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:ZAAC567:tex2gif-stack-24] · 2 CH2Cl2 ( 2 ) (triclinic, space group P1, a = 11.115(2), b = 14.839(2), c = 17.036(3) Å, α = 104.46(1)°, β = 105.75(2)°, γ = 110.59(1)°, Z = 1). The thiocyanate ligands of 2 are bound exclusively via N atoms with W–N bond lengths of 2.091–2.107 Å, W–N–C angles of 173.1–176.9° and N–C–S angles of 178.1–179.3°. The vibrational spectra exhibit characteristic innerligand vibrations at 2067–2045 (νCN), 879–867 (νCS) and 490–482 (δNCS). Based on the molekular parameters of the X‐ray determination of 1 the vibrational spectra of the corresponding (n‐Bu4N) salt of 1 are assigned by normal coordinate analysis. The valence force constants are fd(WW) = 1.61, fd(WI) = 1.23 and fd(WCl) = 1.10 mdyn/Å.
Keywords:Tungsten  Octa‐μ  3‐chloro‐hexaiodo‐octahedro‐hexatungstate(2–  )  Octa‐μ  3‐chloro‐hexaisothiocyanato‐octahedro‐hexatungstate(2–  )  Structure Elucidation  Vibrational Spectra  Normal Coordinate Analysis  Force Constants
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