Neutron scattering lengths of the isotopes of thulium,ytterbium and lutetium |
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Authors: | L Koester K Knopf |
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Institution: | 1. Reaktorstation Garching, Fakult?t für Physik der Technischen Universit?t München, Federal Republic of Germany
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Abstract: | Coherent neutron scattering lengths and total cross sections have been measured on samples of ordinary Tm, Yb and Lu and on isotopically enriched compounds. From the experimental data for 0.57 meV neutron energy the following data were obtained: the coherent scattering lengths (in fm) of the bound atoms169Tm (7.07+0.03);170Yb (6.8±0.1);171Yb (9.7±0.1);172Yb (9.5±0.1);173Yb (9.56±0.10);174Yb (19.2±0.1);176Yb (8.7± 0.1); Yb (12.41±0.03);175Lu (7.28±0.09);176Lu (6.3±0.2) and Lu (7.21±0.03); the thermal absorption cross sections (in barn) for169Tm (100±2); Yb (34.8±0.8) and Lu (74±2). In combination with the resonance parameters the measured coherent scattering lengths allowed the determination of potential scattering radii R′ which are of particular interest for the permanently deformed and deformable nuclei in the rare-earth region. |
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