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On the mechanism of rhodium-catalyzed [6+2] cycloaddition of 2-vinylcyclobutanones and alkenes
Authors:M. Merced Montero-Campillo  Enrique M. Cabaleiro-Lago
Affiliation:a Departamento de Química Física, Facultade de Química, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Avda. das Ciencias s/n, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain
b Departamento de Química Física, Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Campus de Lugo, Avda. Alfonso X El Sabio s/n, 27002 Lugo, Galicia, Spain
Abstract:The intramolecular [6+2] cycloaddition mechanism of 2-vinylcyclobutanones and alkenes catalyzed by the [Rh(CO)2Cl]2 rhodium dimer has been studied using density functional theory, comparing this multi-step process with the one-step reaction in the absence of catalyst. According to our results the calculated mechanism agrees with what was previously experimentally suggested. Calculations have also allowed to explain the reaction selectivity.
Keywords:DFT   Intramolecular cycloaddition   Rhodium catalyst
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