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路桥过渡段上车内人体舒适性评价方法
引用本文:郑木莲,孟建党,张世铎,崔梦璇,徐金欣.路桥过渡段上车内人体舒适性评价方法[J].长安大学学报(自然科学版),2012,32(2):1-6.
作者姓名:郑木莲  孟建党  张世铎  崔梦璇  徐金欣
作者单位:1. 长安大学特殊地区公路工程教育部重点实验室,陕西西安,710064
2. 河南省交通运输厅京珠高速公路新乡至郑州管理处,河南郑州,450016
3. 日照市公路管理局,山东日照,276826
4. 山东公路技师学院公路工程系,山东德州,253020
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51008033);河南省交通科技计划项目(2007PⅡ04)
摘    要:为了方便分析车辆通过路桥过渡段时车内人体舒适性,提出道路-车辆-人体振动系统,在分析评价现有人体振动及舒适性评价方法与标准的基础上,根据车辆通过路桥过渡段时人体承受振动的特点,采用压电式加速度传感器测量车辆通过路桥过渡段时人体承受的竖向加速度,提出了新的人体舒适性评价方法,并以2条高速公路为例,应该用该方法进行路桥过渡段人体舒适性评价。结果表明,该方法可以更加客观准确地评价车辆通过路桥过渡段时人体的舒适程度,可为提出基于舒适性的路桥过渡段差异沉降控制标准提供理论依据。

关 键 词:道路工程  路桥过渡段  人体舒适性  加权加速度  均方根值

Evaluation method of human comfort in vehicle at transition section between bridge abutment and embankment
ZHENG Mu-lian,MENG Jian-dang,ZHANG Shi-duo,CUI Meng-xuan,XU Jin-xin.Evaluation method of human comfort in vehicle at transition section between bridge abutment and embankment[J].JOurnal of Chang’an University:Natural Science Edition,2012,32(2):1-6.
Authors:ZHENG Mu-lian  MENG Jian-dang  ZHANG Shi-duo  CUI Meng-xuan  XU Jin-xin
Institution:1(1.Key Laboratory for Special Area Highway Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064,Shaanxi,China;2.Management Office for Jingzhu Expressway from Xinxiang to Zhengzhou, Henan Province Department of Transportation,Zhengzhou 450016,Henan,China;3.Rizhao City Highway Administration,Rizhao 276826,Shandong,China;4.Department of Highway Engineering, Shandong Highway Technician College,Dezhou 253020,Shandong,China)
Abstract:In order to analyze the human comfort when vehicles passing through the transition section between bridge abutment and embankment,the vibration system of road-vehicle-human were put forward.On the basis of analyzing the present evaluation methods and criteria for human body vibration and comfort,the new evaluation method adopting piezoelectric acceleration sensor to measure the vertical acceleration of the human body was proposed according to the vibration characteristics.Take two existing expressways for example,this method was used to evaluate the human body comfort.The results show that the new method can objectively and accurately evaluate the human body comfort degree so as to provide a theoretical basis for the control of differential settlement of the transition section based on comfort properties.5 tabs,2 figs,10 refs.
Keywords:road engineering  transition section between bridge abutment and embankment  human comfort  weighted acceleration  root-mean-square-value
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