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Periodicity in the formulae of carbonyls and the electronic basis of the Periodic Table
Authors:Peter G Nelson
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, Hull, HU6 7RX, UK
Abstract:The basis of the Periodic Table is discussed. Electronic configuration recurs in only 21 out of the 32 groups. A better basis is derived by considering the highest classical valency (v) exhibited by an element and a new measure, the highest valency in carbonyl compounds (v*). This leads to a table based on the number of outer electrons possessed by an atom (N) and the number of electrons required for it to achieve an inert (noble) gas configuration (N*). Periodicity of these is nearly complete. The new basis helps to settle the question of the best form of table and related issues.
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