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Dynamical Order in Systems of Coupled Noisy Oscillators
Authors:Shui-Nee Chow  Wenxian Shen  Hao-Min Zhou
Affiliation:(1) School of Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA;(2) Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA
Abstract:We investigate a dynamical order induced by coupling and/or noise in systems of coupled oscillators. The dynamical order is referred to a one-dimensional topological structure of the global attractor of the system in the context of random skew-product flows. We show that if the coupling is sufficiently strong, then the system exhibits one dimensional dynamics regardless of the strength of noise. If the coupling is weak, then it is shown numerically that the system also exhibits one dimensional dynamics provided the noise is sufficiently strong. We also show that for any coupling and any noise, the system has a unique rotation number and hence all the oscillators tend to oscillate with the same frequency eventually (frequency locking). Dedicated to Professor Pavol Brunovsky on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
Keywords:Coupled oscillators  dynamical order  white noise  random attractor  invariant measure  invariant manifold  invariant foliation  one dimensional dynamics  horizontal curve  rotation number  frequency locking
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