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基于超效率DEA模型的中国各地区钢铁行业能源效率及节能减排潜力分析
引用本文:韩一杰,刘秀丽. 基于超效率DEA模型的中国各地区钢铁行业能源效率及节能减排潜力分析[J]. 系统科学与数学, 2011, 31(3)
作者姓名:韩一杰  刘秀丽
作者单位:中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院,北京,100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(70701034,60874119,70810107020); 中国科学院知识创新重大项目(KSCX-YW-09)、中国科学院知识创新工程方向性项目; 国家科技支撑重点项目(2009BADA9B00)资助.
摘    要:DEA方法对具有多投入和多产出指标的各个DMU之间的相对效率评价具有独特优势.首先应用超效率DEA模型对2005-2007年间中国各地区钢铁行业的全要素能源效率作出评价,并计算了此间中国各地区钢铁行业的节能减排潜力;然后利用Malmquist效率指数对钢铁行业能源利用效率的变动进行动态分析;最后应用Tobit回归模型对影响钢铁行业节能减排的因素进行了多元分析.

关 键 词:DEA  全要素能源效率  Malmquist指数  Tobit回归  

ANALYSIS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENERGY-SAVING AND EMISSION-REDUCTION POTENTIAL OF STEEL INDUSTRY IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF CHINA BASED ON SUPER-EFFICIENCY DEA MODEL
HAN Yijie,LIU Xiuli. ANALYSIS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENERGY-SAVING AND EMISSION-REDUCTION POTENTIAL OF STEEL INDUSTRY IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF CHINA BASED ON SUPER-EFFICIENCY DEA MODEL[J]. Journal of Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences, 2011, 31(3)
Authors:HAN Yijie  LIU Xiuli
Affiliation:HAN Yijie LIU Xiuli (Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190)
Abstract:DEA has the unique advantage to evaluate the relative efficiency of different DMUs with more than one input indexes and output indexes.Firstly,this paper used Super-Efficiency DEA model to evaluate the total-factor energy efficiency and compute the Energy-Saving and Emission-Reduction Potential of steel industry in various regions of China during 2005-2007.Then we analyzed the variation of energy efficiency of steel industry dynamically using Malmquist index.Finally we analyzed the factors influencing Energ...
Keywords:DEA  total-factor energy efficiency  malmquist index  tobit regression analysis  
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