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Fabrication of PdSe2/GaAs Heterojunction for Sensitive Near-Infrared Photovoltaic Detector and Image Sensor Application
Authors:Lin-bao Luo  Xiu-xing Zhang  Chen Li  Jia-xiang Li  Xing-yuan Zhao  Zhi-xiang Zhang  Hong-yun Chen  Di Wu  Feng-xia Liang
Institution:a.School of Electronic Science and Applied Physics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Chinab.School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Chinac.School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Abstract:In this study, we have developed a high-sensitivity, near-infrared photodetector based on PdSe\begin{document}$_2$\end{document}/GaAs heterojunction, which was made by transferring a multilayered PdSe\begin{document}$_2$\end{document} film onto a planar GaAs. The as-fabricated PdSe\begin{document}$_2$\end{document}/GaAs heterojunction device exhibited obvious photovoltaic behavior to 808 nm illumination, indicating that the near-infrared photodetector can be used as a self-driven device without external power supply. Further device analysis showed that the hybrid heterojunction exhibited a high on/off ratio of 1.16\begin{document}$\times$\end{document}10\begin{document}$^5$\end{document} measured at 808 nm under zero bias voltage. The responsivity and specific detectivity of photodetector were estimated to be 171.34 mA/W and 2.36\begin{document}$\times$\end{document}10\begin{document}$^{11}$\end{document} Jones, respectively. Moreover, the device showed excellent stability and reliable repeatability. After 2 months, the photoelectric characteristics of the near-infrared photodetector hardly degrade in air, attributable to the good stability of the PdSe\begin{document}$_2$\end{document}. Finally, the PdSe\begin{document}$_2$\end{document}/GaAs-based heterojunction device can also function as a near-infrared light sensor.
Keywords:van der Waals heterojunction  Two dimensional materials  Near-infrared light photodetector  Image sensor  Responsivity
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