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三个矩阵乘积厄米特Moore-Penrose逆的等式与不等式
引用本文:田永革,郭文星. 三个矩阵乘积厄米特Moore-Penrose逆的等式与不等式[J]. 数学研究及应用, 2015, 35(3): 321-329
作者姓名:田永革  郭文星
作者单位:中央财经大学中国经济与管理研究院, 北京 100081;中央财经大学数学与统计学院, 北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (Grant No.11271384).
摘    要:We investigate relationships between the Moore-Penrose inverse(ABA*)and the product [(AB)(1,2,3)]*B(AB)(1,2,3)through some rank and inertia formulas for the difference of(ABA*)-[(AB)(1,2,3)]*B(AB)(1,2,3),where B is Hermitian matrix and(AB)(1,2,3)is a {1,2,3}-inverse of AB.We show that there always exists an(AB)(1,2,3)such that(ABA*)= [(AB)(1,2,3)]*B(AB)(1,2,3)holds.In addition,we also establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the two inequalities(ABA*) [(AB)(1,2,3)]*B(AB)(1,2,3)and(ABA*)[(AB)(1,2,3)]*B(AB)(1,2,3)to hold in the L¨owner partial ordering.Some variations of the equalities and inequalities are also presented.In particular,some equalities and inequalities for the Moore-Penrose inverse of the sum A + B of two Hermitian matrices A and B are established.

关 键 词:Moore-Penrose inverse  reverse-order law  rank  inertia  Lwner partial ordering
收稿时间:2014-08-14
修稿时间:2014-12-22

Some Equalities and Inequalities for the Hermitian Moore-Penrose Inverse of Triple Matrix Product with Applications
Yongge TIAN and Wenxing GUO. Some Equalities and Inequalities for the Hermitian Moore-Penrose Inverse of Triple Matrix Product with Applications[J]. Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications, 2015, 35(3): 321-329
Authors:Yongge TIAN and Wenxing GUO
Affiliation:China Economics and Management Academy, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, P. R. China;School of Statistics and Mathematics, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
Abstract:We investigate relationships between the Moore-Penrose inverse $(ABA^{*})^{dag}$ and the product $[(AB)^{(1,2,3)}]^{*}B(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$ through some rank and inertia formulas for the difference of $(ABA^{*})^{dag} - [(AB)^{(1,2,3)}]^{*}B(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$, where $B$ is Hermitian matrix and $(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$ is a ${1,, 2,,3}$-inverse of $AB$. We show that there always exists an $(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$ such that $(ABA^{*})^{dag}=[(AB)^{(1,2,3)}]^{*}B(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$ holds. In addition, we also establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the two inequalities $(ABA^{*})^{dag} succ [(AB)^{(1,2,3)}]^{*}B(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$ and $(ABA^{*})^{dag} prec [(AB)^{(1,2,3)}]^{*}B(AB)^{(1,2,3)}$ to hold in the L"owner partial ordering. Some variations of the equalities and inequalities are also presented. In particular, some equalities and inequalities for the Moore-Penrose inverse of the sum $A + B$ of two Hermitian matrices $A$ and $B$ are established.
Keywords:Moore-Penrose inverse   reverse-order law   rank   inertia   L"  owner partial ordering
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