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Dendrites and light open mappings
Authors:Janusz J. Charatonik   Wlodzimierz J. Charatonik   Pawel Krupski
Affiliation:Mathematical Institute, University of Wroclaw, pl. Grunwaldzki 2/4, 50-384 Wroclaw, Poland - Instituto de Matemáticas, UNAM, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 México, D. F., México ; Mathematical Institute, University of Wroclaw, pl. Grunwaldzki 2/4, 50-384 Wroclaw, Poland - Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 México, D. F., México ; Mathematical Institute, University of Wroclaw, pl. Grunwaldzki 2/4, 50-384 Wroclaw, Poland
Abstract:It is shown that a metric continuum $X$ is a dendrite if and only if for every compact space $Y$ and for every light open mapping $f: Y to f(Y)$ such that $X subset f(Y)$ there is a copy $X'$ of $X$ in $Y$ for which the restriction $fvert X': X' to X$ is a homeomorphism. Another characterization of dendrites in terms of continuous selections of multivalued functions is also obtained.

Keywords:Continuum   dendrite   light   mapping   multifunction   open   selection
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