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A thin-layer spectroelectrochemical study of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine at SnO_2:F film optically transparent electrode
作者姓名:JIAO Kui  YANG Tao & NIU Shuyan  . College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering  Qingdao University of Science and Technology  Qingdao  China  . College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering  Ocean University of China  Qingdao  China Correspondence should be addressed to Jiao Kui
作者单位:JIAO Kui1,YANG Tao2 & NIU Shuyan1,2 1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,China; 2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China Correspondence should be addressed to Jiao Kui
摘    要:3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) is a sensi-tive commonly-used substrate of the spectrophotomet-ric enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) as well as the electrochemical enzyme-linked immuno-assay1,2]. It is more stable and of lower reagent blank than another sensitive commonly-used substrate, o-phenylenediamine. TMB is also the substrate of the most ELISA kits for clinical examination. The TMB- H2O2-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) voltammetric en-zyme immunoassay system has very…


A thin-layer spectroelectrochemical study of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine at SnO2:F film optically transparent electrode
JIAO Kui,YANG Tao & NIU Shuyan, . College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao ,China, . College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao ,China Correspondence should be addressed to Jiao Kui.A thin-layer spectroelectrochemical study of 3,3'''',5,5''''-tetramethylbenzidine at SnO_2:F film optically transparent electrode[J].Science in China(Chemistry),2004,47(4).
Authors:JIAO Kui  YANG Tao  NIU Shuyan
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
3. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:The electrooxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) is dependent on the pH value of Britton-Robinson (B-R) buffer solution. In this work, the electrooxidation behavior of TMB was investigated with a SnO2:F film optically transparent thin-layer spectroelectrochemical cell. TMB underwent one two-electron electrooxidation process in the pH range from 2.0 to < 4.0,and two successive one-electron electrooxidation processes in the pH range from 4.0 to < 7.0 in the B-R buffer solution. At pH 6.5, the electrooxidative product of TMB generated a subsequent chemical reaction to yield an azo compound. Several spectroelectrochemical techniques, such as thin-layer cyclic voltammetry, thin-layer cyclic voltabsorptometry, thin-layer potential-controlled electrolysis absorptometry, thin-layer single-potential-step chronoabsorptometry, thin-layer double-potential-step chronoabsorptometry, thin-layer single-potential-step open-circuit relaxation chronoabsorptometry, were applied to this investigation. The formal potential E0' and the electron transfer number corresponding to the electrooxidation of TMB in B-R buffer solution, and the reaction rate constant of the subsequent chemical reaction were determined.
Keywords:tetramethylbenzidine  tin oxide film optically transparent electrode  thin-layer spectroelectro-chemistry  electrooxidation  
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