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Dual propagation inversion of truncated signals
Authors:David K Hoffman  Hongzhen Zhang  Zhuoer Shi  Donald J Kouri  Sungyul Lee  Eli Pollak
Institution:(1)  Department of Chemistry and Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, US;(2)  Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, US;(3)  Department of Chemistry, Kyunghee University, Kyungki-do 449–701, Korea, KR;(4)  Chemical Physics Department, Weizman Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, IL
Abstract:Fourier transforms occur in a variety of chemical systems and processes. A few examples include obtaining spectral information from correlation functions, energy relaxation processes, spectral densities obtained from force autocorrelation functions, etc. In this article, a new functional transform, named the dual propagation inversion (DPI) is introduced. The DPI functional transform can be applied to a variety of problems in chemistry, such as Fourier transforms of time correlation functions, energy relaxation processes, rate theory, etc. The present illustrative application is to generating the frequency representation of a discrete, truncated time-domain signal. The DPI result is compared with the traditional Fourier transform applied to the same truncated time signal. For both noise-free and noise-corrupted time-truncated signals, the DPI spectrum is found to be more accurate, particularly as the signal is more severely truncated. In the DPI, the distributed-approximating-functional free propagator is used to propagate and denoise the signal simultaneously. Received: 30 January 2000 / Accepted: 6 July 2000 / Published online: 23 November 2000
Keywords:: Dual propagation inversion  Distributed approximating functional  Fourier transform  Time correlation function  Denoise
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