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A New Approach for the Determination of Organobromine in Harmful Waste
Authors:J Fekete  F Ritz
Institution:(1) Institute for General and Analytical Chemistry, Technical University, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary;(2) CHINOIN Pharmaceutical and Chemical Works Co. Ltd, H-1045 Budapest, Hungary
Abstract:Determination and estimation of organic sulphur, nitrogen, phosphor and halides in harmful chemical waste and estimation of emission of SO2, NOX, HCI, HBr or HI during incineration are the primary task of risk assessment. In our paper we present a new analytical approach for determination of bromine in a heterogeneous sample. The method applied is based on combustion of chemical waste under oxygen atmosphere (pressure 20 bars) and transformation to corresponding anions. These anions can be measured by ion chromatography. Using this method all hetero atoms can be transformed to corresponding anions (except for oxygen) and can be measured by ion chromatography. In this paper we report of determination of bromine content of chemical waste. During the combustion of organobromine compounds different types of inorganic bromine are formed. All types of bromine must be converted to Br. To fulfil it the above, ascorbic acid solution was used for absorbing and transforming all types bromine compounds to Br. We will discuss all the details about this new approach and give all the parameters to get efficient conversion from organic bromine to bromide anions.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:absorption  ascorbic acid  chemical waste  combustion  ion chromatography  reduction
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