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新型自由矩形螺旋线慢波结构高频特性
引用本文:付成芳, 魏彦玉, 朱汉清, 等. 新型自由矩形螺旋线慢波结构高频特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2011, 23(09).
作者姓名:付成芳  魏彦玉  朱汉清  段兆云  张健
作者单位:1.淮阴工学院 电子与电气工程学院, 江苏 淮安 223003;;;2.电子科技大学 物理电子学院, 成都 61 0054;;;3.南京信息工程大学 信息与控制学院, 南京 21 0044
摘    要:在Sheath模型下,采用严格的场匹配法,结合积分形式的边界条件,推导了自由矩形螺旋线的色散方程和耦合阻抗表达式,并与近似理论进行对比。结果表明:与近似理论相比, 严禁场匹配法具有更高的准确性,且采用场匹配法的数值计算结果与3维商业电磁仿真软件结果吻合得很好。从而证明了所采用理论方法的有效性。同时分析了矩形螺旋线横截面尺寸、螺距、螺旋角、纵横比对色散特性和耦合阻抗的影响,结果表明:只有当矩形螺旋线横截面纵横比大于4时,才可忽略横截面的宽度对高频特性的影响,通过调节结构的参数可以改善色散和提高耦合阻抗。

关 键 词:矩形螺旋线   慢波结构   色散特性   耦合阻抗   高功率微波

High-frequency characteristics of free rectangular helical slow-wave structure
fu chengfang, wei yanyu, zhu hanqing, et al. High-frequency characteristics of free rectangular helical slow-wave structure[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2011, 23.
Authors:fu chengfang  wei yanyu  zhu hanqing  duan zhaoyun  zhang jian
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Huaiyin Institute of Technology,Huai’an 223003,China;;;2. School of Physical Electronics,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China;;;3. School of Information and Gybernetics,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China
Abstract:Based on sheath model, high-frequency characteristics including dispersion properties and coupling impedance of rectangular helix structure are derived by using field-matching method combining with integral boundary conditions. The numerical results, which are generally based on approximation approach, agree well with the results obtained by three-dimensional electromagnetic simulation software. Only when the aspect ratio of rectangular cross-section is larger than 4, the influence of the section width on the high-frequency characteristics can be neglected. Moreover, changing the pitch and dimensions of rectangular cross-section can improve the dispersion characteristics and the coupling impedance.
Keywords:rectangular helix  slow-wave structure  dispersion characteristics  coupling impedance  high-power microwave
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