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基于法布里-珀罗标准具的532 nm多普勒测风激光雷达系统设计和分析
引用本文:王国成, 孙东松, 杜洪亮, 等. 基于法布里-珀罗标准具的532 nm多普勒测风激光雷达系统设计和分析[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2011, 23(04).
作者姓名:王国成  孙东松  杜洪亮  康健群  唐磊  舒志峰  胡冬冬  徐文静  董吉辉
作者单位:1.中国科学院 安徽光学精密机械研究所 大气成分与光学重点实验室, 合肥 230031 ;;;2.解放军炮兵学院, 合肥 230031 ;;;3.中国科学技术大学 地球和空间科学学院, 合肥 230026;;;4.中国人民解放军65553部队, 辽宁 海城 1 1 4200
摘    要:设计了采用532 nm 种子注入稳频钇铝石榴石(YAG)激光器作为辐射源的基于四通道法布里-珀罗标准具的瑞利和米散射测风激光雷达系统。介绍了激光雷达的多普勒测量基本原理;给出了雷达系统的主要参数,重点对基于分子后向散射信号的外侧双通道标准具的带宽、自由谱间距、峰值间距等指标进行了详细设计与分析,确定了内侧双通道标准具参数;对全系统速度灵敏度、信噪比与探测距离的关系进行了理论模拟。结果表明,可以实现从边界层至对流层高低空一体化探测。

关 键 词:多普勒   测风激光雷达   Fabry-Perot标准具   瑞利散射   米散射

Design and analysis of 532 nm Doppler wind lidar with Fabry-Perot etalon
wang guocheng, sun dongsong, du hongliang, et al. Design and analysis of 532 nm Doppler wind lidar with Fabry-Perot etalon[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2011, 23.
Authors:wang guocheng  sun dongsong  du hongliang  kang jianqun  tang lei  shu zhifeng  hu dongdong  xu wenjing  dong jihui
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Composition and Optical Radiation,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;;;2. Artillery Academy of PLA,Hefei 230031,China;;;3. School of Earth and Space Sciences,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;;;4. The Unit of 65553,PLA,Haicheng 114200,China
Abstract:A 532 nm wind lidar system based on a tetrad Fabry-Perot(FP) etalon using steady frequency YAG laser as laser radiation source was designed. In this paper, the fundamental theory of the Doppler wind lidar is introduced, major parameters of emission system, receiver system, emission and receiver optics system and control system were presented. The parameters of the bandwidth and free spectrum range (FSR) width and the width of peak values of outboard double channels based on molecule backscattered signals are designed and analyzed, the parameters of inboard double channels based on aerosols are also designed. The velocity and signal noise ratio of the whole system is simulated. When the value of full width at half maximum is 1.75 GHz, the values of range peaks of the tetrad FPI etalon is 1.
Keywords:doppler shift  wind lidar  fabry-perot etalon  rayleigh scattering  mie scattering
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