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Heuristic analysis of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Eucalyptus globulus</Emphasis> bark depolymerization via acid-liquefaction
Authors:Maria Margarida Mateus  Dinis Guerreiro  Olga Ferreira  João Carlos Bordado  Rui Galhano dos Santos
Institution:1.CERENA-Centre for Natural Resources and the Environment,Instituto Superior Técnico,Lisbon,Portugal;2.Engineering Department,Universidade Atlantica,Barcarena,Portugal
Abstract:A clear, direct and rapid analysis of the preliminary results concerning the acid liquefaction of Eucalyptus globulus’ bark is herein presented. The results led to a methodology for the selective liquefaction of hemicellulose and amorphous cellulose. Liquefaction was conducted at various temperatures, as well as different reaction times. The process results are heuristically explained in view of the experiments of ATR-FTIR, hydroxyl number, and acid value. The procedure method allows reusing the wastes arising from the paper industry. Valuable products and chemical building blocks from lignocellulosic biomass, mostly based on cellulose can be thus accessed.
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