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Evidence from current-density mapping for σ-delocalisation in the aromatic hexaiodobenzene cation
Authors:Remco WA Havenith  Stijn Fias
Institution:a Electronic Structure of Materials, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University of Nijmegen, Toernooiveld 1, 6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands
b Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK
c Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 (S3), 9000 Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:Calculation of high σ-delocalisation in the iodine periphery of the hexaiodobenzene cation, accompanied by a four-electron through-space σ ring current, provides direct computational evidence for the attribution to this ion of σ-aromaticity co-existing with the conventional π-aromaticity that it shares with its neutral parent.
Keywords:Aromaticity  σ-Aromaticity  Ring current  Multi-centre index  Hexaiodobenzene
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