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A facile synthesis of indolo[3,2,1-jk]carbazoles via palladium-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization
Authors:Jun LvQiancai Liu  Jie TangFranc Perdih  Kristof Kranjc
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
b Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000, Slovenia
Abstract:A new efficient synthesis of indolo3,2,1-jk]carbazoles by the palladium-catalyzed cyclization of N-(2-bromoaryl)carbazoles is described. The reaction involves intramolecular C-C bond formation, coupled with the cleavage of a C-X bond and a C-H bond on carbazole ring. Substitutions on N-aryl core with either electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups are introduced, and different reaction factors for cyclization are evaluated.
Keywords:Indolo[3  2  1-jk]carbazoles  Intramolecular cyclization  Palladium  Catalysis
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